What should a nurse do if a patient suddenly worsens while being treated?

In a situation where a patient suddenly worsens, the priority for a nurse is to assess the patient and address any emergent needs immediately. This approach aligns with the principle of patient safety and prioritization of care in nursing practice. By promptly assessing the patient's condition, the nurse can identify the severity of the situation and initiate appropriate interventions, which may include stabilizing the patient's vital signs, administering necessary medications, or calling for additional assistance if required.

Rapid response in such scenarios is crucial, as delays could lead to deterioration of the patient's condition, potentially resulting in serious complications or even death. The immediate assessment also provides essential information that guides further action and communication with the healthcare team. This direct, hands-on engagement with the patient's worsening status empowers the nurse to act decisively and appropriately, thereby improving the overall outcome for the patient.

In contrast, documenting changes prior to responding could delay critical interventions, waiting for a physician may postpone necessary care, and consulting team members without first addressing the patient's immediate needs may also risk patient safety. Thus, the correct course of action emphasizes immediate assessment and intervention to ensure the best possible care for the patient experiencing a sudden decline.